Search results for "MESH: Cyanobacteria"

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Spatial segregation of the biological soil crust microbiome around its foundational cyanobacterium, Microcoleus vaginatus, and the formation of a nit…

2019

12 pages; International audience; Background Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) are a key component of arid land ecosystems, where they render critical services such as soil surface stabilization and nutrient fertilization. The bundle-forming, filamentous, non-nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium Microcoleus vaginatus is a pioneer primary producer, often the dominant member of the biocrust microbiome, and the main source of leaked organic carbon. We hypothesized that, by analogy to the rhizosphere of plant roots, M. vaginatus may shape the microbial populations of heterotrophs around it, forming a specialized cyanosphere. Results By physically isolating bundles of M. vaginatus from biocrusts, we …

Microbiology (medical)DiazotrophsBulk soilBiology[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyCyanobacteriaMicrobiologyMESH: Nitrogen FixationDNA Ribosomallcsh:Microbial ecology03 medical and health sciencesCyanosphereMicrobial ecologyNitrogen FixationRNA Ribosomal 16SBiocrustEcosystemMESH: PhylogenySymbiosisPhylogenySoil Microbiology030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesRhizospherePioneer speciesMESH: DNA RibosomalMESH: Symbiosis030306 microbiologyEcologyResearchBiological soil crustMESH: Cyanobacteria15. Life on landMicrocoleus vaginatusMESH: RNA Ribosomal 16S[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyMESH: Soil MicrobiologyNitrogen fixationlcsh:QR100-130DiazotrophDesert ClimateMESH: Desert ClimateMicrobiome
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